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William G. Livesay, Major
General
91st Division
William G. Livesay was born
in Benton, Illinois on March 2, 1896. He enlisted in the regular Army
as a private on May 3, 1915 and was promoted to corporal and later
sergeant. He received his commission as a 2nd lieutenant of Infantry
on November 26, 1916.
His first assignment as a
commissioned officer was with the 30th Infantry at Fort Leavenworth,
Kansas. He served in the Mexican Border Crisis with that unit from
April through May 3rd, 1917. In June 1917, he joined the 28th Infantry
and went to France. He was promoted to captain on June 27, 1917.
In January 1918 he became regimental adjutant and in November 1918 he became
brigade adjutant, 2nd Infantry Brigade. He was temporarily promoted to
major on November 13, 1918.
His WWI service includes
Montdidier-Noyon, June 9 - 13, 1918; Aisne-Marne, July 18 - August 6, 1918;
St. Mihiel, September 12 - 16, 1918 and Meuse - Argonne, September 26 -- November 11, 1918. His
WWI decorations include the Silver Star with two Oak Leaf Clusters and the
French Croix de Guerre.
After returning to the United
States, he attended the Command and General Staff School at Fort Leavenworth
and later served as an instructor at the Infantry School at Fort Benning.
In July 1930 he was transferred to Vancouver Barracks, Washington with the
7th Infantry.
On June 1, 1938, he was
promoted to lieutenant colonel while serving as the director of the Office
of Chief of Infantry in Washington, D.C. On October 14, 1941, he was
promoted to colonel while serving as the chief of staff to the Puerto Rican
Department.
In March 1942, he was
assigned to duty with the 35th Infantry Division at San Louis Obispo,
California and was promoted to brigadier general on April 16, 1942. In
August of that same year, he was appointed to the post of commanding general
of the Puerto Rican Mobil Force and promoted to major general on October 26,
1942.
In July 1943, he became the
commanding general of the 91st Division at Camp White. He would remain
as the commander of the Division until it was deactivated on December 1,
1945.
While commanding the 91st,
Major General Livesay instilled into his forces the aggressiveness, superb
morale and the will to win which were greatly responsible for the division's
outstanding success. Against the Arno River Line and the subsequent II
Corps breakthrough of the Gothic Line, General Livesay drove constantly
forward through determined opposition until the situation was stabilized in
the vicinity of Livergnano in November 1944.
His WWII campaigns included
the Arno River, Gothic Line and Po River.
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